RESIDENCY IN HOSPITAL BASED PRIMARY EYE CARE

MEMPHIS VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER

affiliated with

SOUTHERN COLLEGE OF OPTOMETRY

MEMPHIS, TENNESSEE

 

PROGRAM MISSION

The mission of the residency is to prepare optometrists to provide full-scope primary care optometry by providing post-graduate clinical experience beyond that provided in the Doctor of Optometry program.

Goal 1: Enhance the residentŐs skills in optometric primary care

Objective:

The resident will develop a high degree of efficiency in the provision of primary eye care services.

Outcome:

The resident will provide primary eye care services involving a minimum of 1000 patient encounters, 500 of which will include obtaining a case history, visual acuity, refraction, tonometry, and external and internal ocular health assessment during the encounter. 

Measure:

The resident will report on the number of patient encounters of this type using the activity log.

 

 

 

Goal 2: Strengthen the residentŐs expertise in the diagnosis and management of ocular disease.

Objective 1:

The resident will perform the appropriate diagnostic procedures.

Outcome:

The resident will consistently select and successfully perform the proper diagnostic procedures for each patient.

Measure:

The resident will be evaluated quarterly by the supervisor to determine if the desired level of technical and cognitive ability is being exhibited.

 

 

Objective 2:

The resident will determine the correct diagnoses for each patient.

Outcome:

The resident will consistently select the correct diagnosis for each patient with increasing independence as the residency program progresses.

Measure:

The resident will be evaluated quarterly by the supervisor to assess the appropriateness of the residentŐs diagnostic ability.

 

 

Objective 3:

The resident will determine the best management based on the diagnoses.

Outcome:

The resident will consistently devise an appropriate management plan for each patient in order to best address the patientŐs needs.

Measure:

The resident will be evaluated quarterly by the supervisor to asses the residentŐs management skills.

 

Objective 4:     The resident will become familiar with the treatment and management of patients with low vision.

Outcome:        The resident will examine and prescribe appropriate low vision devices.

Measure:         The resident will report the number of exams of this type using the activity log.

Goal 3: Expand the residentŐs knowledge of specialized diagnostic instrumentation.

Objective 1:

The resident will develop expertise in performing and interpreting ophthalmic ultrasonography, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and electrodiagnostic testing.

Outcome:

The resident will perform ophthalmic ultrasonography (A and B-scans), optical coherence tomography, and electrodiagnostic testing and interpret the results.

Measure:

The resident will report on the number of patient encounters of this type using the activity log.

 

 

Objective 2:

The resident will develop expertise in performing and interpreting ophthalmic fluorescein angiography.

Outcome:

The resident will perform 50 or more angiographic procedures (ophthalmic fluorescein and/or indocyanine green angiography including participation in the performance of injections management of side-effects and interpretation of the results.

Measure:

The resident will report on the number of patient encounters of this type using the activity log.

 

 

Objective 3:

The resident will develop expertise in performing ophthalmic photography.

Outcome:

The resident will perform ophthalmic photography on at least 50 patients.

Measure:

The resident will report on the number of patient encounters of this type using the activity log.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Objective 4:

The resident will develop expertise in ordering and interpreting relevant laboratory procedures.

Outcome:

The resident will order laboratory procedures on at least 50 patients.

Measure:

The resident will report on the number of patient encounters of this type using the activity log.

 

Goal 4: Increase the residentŐs knowledge of systemic diseases and their treatment.

Objective:

The resident will acquire additional knowledge of systemic disease and treatment, particularly those systemic diseases with significant ocular manifestations.

Outcome:

The resident will coordinate care with non-optometric providers in management of patients with systemic disease.  The resident will participate in relevant presentations and conferences on systemic disease.

Measure:

The resident will report on the number of patient encounters and participation in conferences of this type using the activity log.

 

Goal 5: Develop the residentŐs skill in presenting topics to fellow professionals.

Objective:

The resident will acquire and practice skills needed to effectively present information to other professionals in group settings.

Outcome:

The resident will present lectures during conferences and other meetings held at Southern College of Optometry and at the Memphis VAMC and when possible will present posters or lectures in other settings such as the American Academy of Optometry and SECO.

Measure:

The resident will report on these types of activities using the activity log.

 

Goal 6: Instill in the resident an appreciation of the importance of scholarly activity.

Objective:

Educate the resident in the preparation of a professional manuscript.

Outcome:

The resident will prepare a publication-quality manuscript on an approved topic.

Measure:

The resident will complete the manuscript by the designated completion date.

 

CURRICULUM

 

The educational objectives of the curriculum are intended to ensure attainment of the mission, goals, and objectives of the program.  Consequently, each educational objective reflects a specific program goal. Specifically:

 

Program Goal 1

 

Objective:

The resident will develop a high degree of efficiency in the provision of primary eye care services.

Learning Activity:

The resident will provide primary eye care services involving a minimum of 1000 patient encounters, 500 of which will include obtaining a case history, visual acuity, refraction, tonometry, and external and internal ocular health assessment during the encounter. 

Outcome:

The resident will develop enhanced skills in the management of primary eye care patients.

 

Program Goal 2

 

Objective:

The residentŐs ocular disease-related diagnostic skills will be enhanced.

Learning Activity:

The resident will provide services to a significant number of patients with ocular disease and will formulate a diagnosis based on the results of the procedures performed. 

Outcome:

The resident will become highly proficient in the performance and interpretation of basic and advanced ocular examination techniques on patients with ocular disease, and will attain advanced skills in the management of these patients.

 

Program Goal 3

 

Objective:

The resident will utilize a wide variety of diagnostic procedures and instrumentation while caring for patients.

Learning Activity:

The resident will perform and/or interpret ophthalmic ultrasonography, ophthalmic fluorescein angiography, fundus photography, anterior segment photography, electrodiagnostic testing and relevant laboratory procedures.

Outcome:

The resident will develop advanced knowledge of specialized diagnostic procedures and instrumentation.

 

Program Goal 4

 

Objective:

The resident will acquire additional knowledge of systemic disease and treatment, particularly those systemic diseases with significant ocular manifestations.

Learning Activity:

The resident will provide eye care to a large number of patients with systemic disease and will consult with non-optometric providers in the total care of these patients.

Outcome:

The resident will be able to communicate effectively with physicians in the comanagement of patients who have systemic disease that impacts their ocular health.

 

Program Goal 5

 

Objective:

The resident will develop and present original presentations to other health care professionals.

Learning Activity:

The resident will present at least one lecture per quarter during the regular Residency Conference and when possible will present posters or lectures in other settings such as the American Academy of Optometry and SECO.

Outcome:

The resident will develop skills in providing effective presentations to health care professionals.

 

Program Goal 6

 

Objective:

The resident will engage in scholarly activity.

Learning Activity:

The resident will prepare a publication-quality manuscript on an approved topic that will be reviewed and critiqued by the supervisor.

Outcome:

The resident will develop an appreciation for scholarly activity and its importance to the profession.

APPLICATION PROCEDURES

A.   All applicants must complete and return the Southern College of Optometry application forms by January 15. Supporting documents should be submitted to the Director of Residency Programs of Southern College of Optometry no later than January 31.  This program uses the Optometric Residency Matching Service.  Applicants must complete the ORMS application and forward it to the ORMS as directed in the application. Applicants are responsible for ensuring that all supporting documentation is submitted to each entity involved, e.g., the College, ORMS, and the residency site if required.

B.  Applicant must have earned an O.D. degree, or will have earned such a degree by the time of matriculation from a school/college of optometry accredited by the Accreditation Council on Optometric Education.

C.  Applicant will furnish an official transcript from his/her school/college of optometry.  An applicant should have a cumulative grade point average greater than 3.0 on a 4.0 scale in the professional optometric curriculum.

D.  Applicant must pass all parts of the National Board of Examiners in Optometry examinations and furnish official transcripts when available.

E.  Three letters of recommendation are required.

F.   A brief essay stating reasons for applying to this program.

G.  A personal interview is required.

H.  Southern College of Optometry affirms that all residency candidates will be evaluated without regard to sex, race, color, creed, national origin or disabilities.

LETTER OF INTENT

All applicants selected for admission must sign a standard letter of intent.

LENGTH OF RESIDENCY

 

Each residency is one calendar year in length, commencing July first.

STATUS OF THE RESIDENT

A.   Five of the six available residency positions are paid through the Memphis VAMC. These residents are defined as employees of the Memphis VAMC and the residency stipend is paid by the VAMC. No tuition or fees are applicable.

    1. One of the six available residency positions is paid through a Memphis VA contract with Southern College of Optometry (hereafter referred to as the Ňcontract residentÓ. This residency stipend is paid through Southern College of Optometry. No tuition or fees are applicable.

*Because of this contract position, non-US citizens may apply for the Memphis VA residency program.

B.  Applicant must pass all parts of the National Board of Examiners in Optometry examinations required for Tennessee license and furnish official transcripts when available.  If accepted, the resident is expected to obtain a Tennessee optometry license.

C.  Professional liability protection for residents for professional activity performed at the Memphis VAMC is as follows:

    1. For the Memphis VAMC-paid residents, the above is provided under the Federal Tort claims act. Professional activity at other Southern College of Optometry affiliated clinics is covered by the College policy.

    2. For the contract resident, the above will be provided by Southern College of Optometry.

D.  Residents will receive a Southern College of Optometry identification card which will allow access to campus facilities.

E.  Residents will be required to present credentials according to the Memphis VAMC policy for credentialing of residents.

F.   Residents privileges will be determined by Memphis VA policy.

LEAVE POLICY

All residents are eligible for sick and annual leave.

    1. The Memphis VAMC-paid residents are eligible for approximately 10 days of paid annual leave. Government and other holidays are also paid.

    2. The contract resident is eligible for approximately 10 days of unpaid annual leave. Government and other holidays are also unpaid. Please note:

*The contract position stipend is paid at a slightly higher rate to offset the costs of these adjusted benefits, essentially providing the contract resident with the equivalent of 10 paid leave days.

 

CRITERIA FOR COMPLETION OF RESIDENCY

A.   The resident is required to deliver clinical services at a level which is satisfactory to the Residency Supervisor, the Residency Committee, Director of Residency Programs, and the SCO and Memphis VAMC administrations.  Normal clinic hours are from 7:15 A.M. until patient care is completed, usually around 6:00 P.M., Monday through Friday, with the resident in clinic four days per week.  Other educational activities may be scheduled on the fifth day.  Additionally, the clinic meets on the 1st and 3rd Saturdays of each month.  Residents will rotate individually through this clinic, with each resident being responsible for approximately 5 Saturdays per year. The resident is expected to be present during all scheduled working hours, except Wednesday morning when attending resident conferences and doing study or research.  Since the Optometry Section is not responsible for on-call services the resident will not be required to be on call at the Memphis VAMC. 

B.  The resident is required to keep a record of patient contacts.  Cases will be reviewed periodically by the Supervisor of the Residency Program, the Director of Residency Programs, and the Residency Committee.

C.  The resident is required to write a publication quality paper based on original research, literature review, or a clinical case.

D.  The resident is expected to perform in a professional manner in the delivery of patient care services and to observe those proprieties of conduct and courtesies that are consistent with the rules and regulations governing Memphis VAMC.

E.  The resident is required to participate in and complete the requirements set forth in the curriculum.

F.   Upon successful completion of the Residency Program, the Residency Supervisor and the Director of Residency Programs will recommend the granting of certification to the Vice President of Academic Affairs.

H.  Any resident accepted for training can be dismissed, without receiving a certificate of completion, for infractions of the rules and regulations of the Memphis VAMC or those set forth by Southern College of Optometry, or for any action which jeopardizes the safety of patients, personnel, or physical facilities.

STIPEND

1. The current stipend for Memphis VAMC-paid residents is $31,965.

2. The current stipend for the contract position is $18.83 per hour with a probable average of 40 hours per week*.

* This higher rate offsets the additional out-of-pocket costs required of this resident.

HEALTH INSURANCE

1. Health insurance is available to the Memphis VAMC-paid residents through the VA at decreased group rates. Part of the premium is also paid by the Department of Veterans Affairs.

2. Health insurance is available to the contract resident through Southern College of Optometry.

*The contract position stipend is paid at a slightly higher rate to offset the costs of these adjusted benefits. See ŇStipendÓ above.

OTHER EMPLOYMENT

Other employment (moonlighting) is permissible during the residency year provided it does NOT interfere with the primary responsibility of veteran care.  Also, the VA malpractice insurance does NOT cover work performed outside the VA facility to non-veterans.

ACCREDITATION

The residency program at Memphis VAMC is accredited by the Accreditation Council on Optometric Education, 243 N. Lindbergh Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63141, 314-991-4100.

CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION

Upon satisfying all the requirements for completion of the program as determined by the Supervisor of the Residency Program and the Director of the Residency Programs, a Certificate of Completion will be awarded to the resident by Southern College of Optometry.

REPORTING STATUS

The resident reports to the Supervisor of the residency program.  The Supervisor reports directly to the SCO Director of Residency Programs who in turn reports directly to the Vice President of Academic Affairs at Southern College of Optometry.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT:

Cheryl E. Ervin, O.D.

Director of Residencies

Southern College of Optometry

1245 Madison Avenue

Memphis, TN 38104

(901) 722-3201

email: cervin@sco.edu